Course Catalogue

Module                       : MGT 101: Business and its Environment

Programme                : BBA/B.Com

Credit Value              : 12

Prerequisite                : None

 

General Objectives:

·         To interlink the nature of business and the different facets of the business environment

·         To explain the influence of the various factors on business

·         To explain the different levels of business operations

 

Learning Outcomes:

Upon successful completion of the module, student is expected to:

  • apply the concepts of business environmental scanning using relevant tools and techniques
  • analyze the roles and impacts of economic systems, MNCs, WTO, fiscal and monetary policies on business organizations
  • conduct analysis of industry analysis – Economic Reforms and Competitive Environment – Business Environment and Current Issues
  • demonstrate their knowledge and critical understanding of the specified CONTENT through presentation
  • explain the nature and scope of business, and the role of business in society
  • develop alternatives strategies for the survival and growth of business in various environmental situations,
  • demonstrate a holistic understating of the business in relation to economic, ethical, governmental, legal, social and technological issues associated with business activity

CONTENT

Unit -I: Introduction to Business Environment                                                          (10 Hours)

Introduction, definition of Business and its emergence in the 21st century in Bhutan, Business Environment Concept, Features of Business Environment, Importance of Business Environment, Components of environment- Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal & International; Business Environment and Current Issues; Environmental Scanning Objectives and Purpose, Environmental Scanning Process and Techniques.

 

Unit-II: Political-Legal & Socio-Cultural Environment                                            (10 Hours)

Political Institutions- Legislature, Executive, Judiciary and Judicial Activism, Rationale and extent of state intervention; Company regulatory legislations in Bhutan in light of liberalization policies, Socio-cultural environment- Social Responsibility of Business, Culture and Business Ethics, Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility, Social Audit, Ecology and Business. 

 

Unit –III: Economic Environment                                                                               (10 Hours)

Economic Systems, Economic planning in Bhutan, New economic policies of Bhutan; Growth and Role of Public Sector in Bhutan- objectives, performance, problems and constraints; Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Privatisation- Nature and Objectives of Privatization, Privatization Routes; Joint sector and co-operative sector in Bhutan.

 

Unit –IV: Technological Environment                                                                        (10 Hours)

Features and Impact of technology on Business, Technology and Society, Restraints on Technological Growth, Status of Technology in Bhutan, Technological policy, Import of technology, Appropriate technology, Problems in technology transfer.

 

Unit-V: International Environment                                                                             (10 Hours)

Emergence of Globalization, Nature and Rationale of Globalization, Benefits and Problems from Multinational Corporations (MNCs) & Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) in Bhutan; Mergers and Acquisitions, Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) & its emergence in Bhutan, Competition Policy, WTO’s role and functions, implications for Bhutan, Trading blocks.

 

Teaching Strategies

  • Lecture
  • Mini case studies
  • Group activities

 

Assessment

  • Mini Project work                               15 %
  • Case analysis and presentation           10 %
  • Mid-Semester Exam                           25 %
  • End-Semester Exam                           50 %

Total 100 %

Essential Texts

  1. Justin Paul: Business Environment-Text and Cases, the McGraw Hill.

 

References

  1. Planning Commission: Bhutan 2020: A Vision for Peace, Prosperity and Happiness, Royal Government of Bhutan
  2. Ministry of Economic Affairs, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Policy, 2010. Royal Government of Bhutan
  3. Misra & Puri: Economic Environment of Business, Himalaya Publishing House
  4. Mathew: Business Environment, RBSA Publications
  5. Adhikary: Economic Environment of Business, RBSA Publications
  6. Sengupta: Government and Business, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi